Aletris
Farinosa
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Other Names:
Star grass, Colic root, True
Unicorn Root, Ague Root
Aletris pictures by
Karen Bergeron Copyright 2006. Permission required
to use any herb pictures from this site. High Resolution
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Aletris Herb
Uses and Medicinal Properties
Aletris is used for
“Female Complaints”, tones the uterus, anodyne, calms
stomach, may have narcotic properties. Avoid use in
pregnancy and when breastfeeding. No known interactions
or contraindications, but may have estrogenic properties
and should be avoided when estrogen is contra-indicated.
Chemical Constituents - Alkaloids, Diosgenin,
Saponin From
DUKE1992A: Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of
phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other
economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. James
Duke's Plants Database
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Habitat
and Description
Aletris Farinosa is a slow growing
perennial in the Lily family. Also known as True Unicorn Root, it
grows wild in bottom land, moist soil; and full sun to part shade,
such as the edge of wooded areas in Eastern United States. Aletris
first presents as a starburst of basal leaves, sending up spikes
that boast small white flowers from April to July. This native herb
is no longer common due to habitat destruction; and should not be
harvested in the wild for medicinal use.
How to Grow Aletris
Farinosa
Aletris can
be grown from root divisions and in my opinion is a good candidate
for “plant rescues”. Serious attempts at cultivation are needed if
this plant is to be sustainable for medicinal use. It is slow
growing and little cultivation information is available.
It is
reported to take two years in a greenhouse from seed, one grower
said it died as soon as he transplanted it to the outdoors. Frankly
that is the only person I found who reported anything about growing
this plant. That does not mean it cannot be propagated. If you have
information on sources of cultivated Aletris Farinosa root cuttings,
please email
karen@altnature.com.
Seed Germination Database - Perennials
says "Sow at 20ºC
(68ºF), germinates in less than two weeks".
Click here for Aletris Seed
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Listed by
United Plant Savers as “At Risk”
“Possibly unsustainable
due to habitat destruction.” Dilemmas of Traditional Botanical Research
HerbalGram and the Botanical Medicine Academy |
History and Folklore
Keeps evil at bay when sprinkled
around home or worn as sachet
Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs
The scientific name is from the Greek
word Aletris "a female slave who grinds corn" and farinosa "mealy".
Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Vallery and Southern Appalachians
- Dennis Horn
Recipe
Please find a suitable alternative
until this plant can be successfully cultivated.
Sources
Books
Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Vallery and Southern Appalachians
- Dennis Horn
Indian Herbology of North America
- Alma Hutchens Out of Print, used copies on Amazon.com
PDR of Herbal Medicines
Cunningham’s Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs
The Herb Book by John Lust
Covers almost 500 medicinal plants, including many native species,
as well as recipes for many herbal concoctions. A wealth of
information in an inexpensive paperback edition.
Web sites used for Research, visit
them for more information about Aletris Farinosa
Henriette's Herbal - Aletris
The "First Lady of Herbs on the Internet" has tons of herbal
information and photos on her web site.
Deb Jackson’s Nature’s Herbal Site
http://www.naturesherbal.com/Aletris.htm
United
Plant Savers
Aletris - Drugs.com
Includes information from a medical standpoint, uses,
contraindications, chemical constituents
Photos by Karen Bergeron Copyright
2002 2007 Article Copyright 2007 by Karen Bergeron
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Copyright © 1997 - 2011.
All Rights Reserved by Alternative Nature Enterprises.
Editor Karen Bergeron
AltNature Herbals P.O. Box 93 Erin, TN 37061
Please use email for questions about herbs. Email
karen@altnature.com
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information on this web site is intended for educational purposes
only. It is not the intention of the editor to advise on health
care. Please see a medical professional about any health concerns
you have.
Disclaimer - These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA.
The information on this web site is not intended to prevent,
diagnose, treat, or cure any disease. |
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This information is
intended as an introduction to how medicinal herb plants are used.
It is intended for educational purposes only. I am not a medical
professional and I cannot prescribe what herbs are right for you. I
cannot answer medical questions, so please do not ask me (or any
other complete stranger for that matter) to prescribe herbal cures,
treatment or to guess what is wrong with you.
If you use herbs, do
so responsibly. Consult your doctor about your health conditions and
use of herbal supplements. Herbs may be harmful if taken for the
wrong conditions, used in excessive amounts, combined with
prescription drugs or alcohol, or used by persons who don't know
what they are doing. Just because an herbal remedy is natural, does
not mean it is safe! There are herbs that are poisonous such as
Poison Hemlock, Jimson weed, and many more.
I will be happy to
help you ID wild plants that you find, or help you locate herbs,
plants or herb seeds and especially pictures.
email
karen@altnature.com
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